CE Code Rule 4-004: Conductor Ampacity

Rule 4-004 is the foundation of every wire sizing decision in Canada. It requires that conductor ampacity be sufficient for the load, corrected for the way the conductor is installed. When electricians search for a conductor ampacity calculator Canada, they are ultimately trying to satisfy this rule efficiently.

What Rule 4-004 requires

Conductors must have an ampacity not less than the maximum current they will carry, as adjusted by Rules 4-006 (temperature) and 4-008 (bundling). The base values come from Tables 1–4 depending on material and insulation rating.

Relationship to other rules

  • Rule 4-006: Ambient temperature correction (Table 5A)
  • Rule 4-008: Conductor bundling derating (Table 5C)
  • Rule 8-102: Voltage drop may require larger conductors than ampacity alone
  • Rule 14-104: Overcurrent device sizing relative to conductor ampacity

Use the free calculator

Our conductor sizing calculator applies Rule 4-004 with derating and voltage drop in one workflow. For broader context, see the wire size guide for Canada.